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What is a binary MLM compensation plan?

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Binary MLM compensation plan

For multi-level marketing companies, the compensation plan structure is a major component of the company’s business and growth strategies. What is a binary MLM compensation plan? As one of the most common plan structures chosen by MLM companies, it’s worth an in-depth look to understand how binary comp plan works and the type of MLM strategies it best aligns with.

No matter how a compensation plan is structured, an MLM compensation plan defines how the company pays its independent sales representatives for their sales as well as sales made by the representatives they recruit. MLM compensation – and the MLM software that enables the plan – are strategic tools that allow companies to recognize, reward, and incent their sales representatives for sales as well as for demonstrating desired behaviors, such as recruiting or social selling. There are several different MLM compensation plan structures in use today, including unilevel, binary, matrix, and stairstep breakaway plans. Below, we explore the binary compensation plan in detail. 

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The binary plan structure

Compared to other MLM compensation plans, a binary compensation plan is relatively straightforward and simple to understand. In a binary comp plan, a sales representative’s front line is limited to two downlines, but the depth is unlimited. This means that in order to start earning, each sales representative needs to recruit just two representatives who will make up her “front line.” When a representative recruits more than two members, it’s known as “spillover.” The additional spillover sales representatives are placed in tiers under the initial front-line members.  

As representatives are recruited, and the binary structure within the MLM software fills in, a two-leg downline is created of two-by-two tiers. There is no limit to the number of tiers included within an MLM binary compensation plan. The structure is also known as the MLM company’s genealogy because of the way it depicts the hierarchical relationships between the organization’s sales representatives.

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How binary mlm compensation plans work

Binary compensation plans aren’t complicated to understand, which can make recruiting new sales representatives easier. A representative is compensated based on the sales volume generated in each of the legs, rather than a percentage of sales for multiple levels of representatives. Commissions are paid based only on the lesser earning leg, which is called the “pay leg.” The other leg, which generates more sales, is called the “reference leg.”

By calculating commissions based on the lesser-earning leg, MLM representatives have an incentive to build out both legs and work together as a team across the two legs in order to maximize compensation. When sales are more balanced between the two legs, representatives are able to get the most out of their entire downline. In contrast, if the commissions were paid based on the higher-earning leg, representatives would have no incentive to focus on the lesser earning leg, causing sales and recruiting to stagnate. 

For MLM companies, binary compensation plans provide opportunities to manage the organization’s growth and more precisely estimate commissions and bonuses. Typically, MLM companies will set a cap on the commissions by defining a set commission percentage for each tier of representative earnings in the pay leg. Then, the company’s binary MLM software automatically tracks the expanding downlines and calculates the commissions based on the parameters set.  

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The advantages of binary MLM compensation plans

Like all MLM compensation plans, binary MLM comp structures have strengths and weaknesses. One of the primary reasons MLM companies choose a binary compensation plan is the opportunity to maximize sales productivity. The opportunity to maximize productivity is key for sales representatives as well. The binary structure enables them to recruit new representatives and strategically balance the spillover placements within their binary downline to create unlimited levels and increase their earning power.

Another appeal of binary MLM plans is the ability to facilitate rapid growth. From both the MLM company standpoint and the sales representatives’, the two-by-two tiers of the binary compensation plan make it easy for new recruits to understand the mlm commission structure, get engaged, and start earning. In a binary MLM compensation plan, representatives benefit as new representatives come on board, even when the new rep is recruited by someone above them.

One of the main benefits of binary MLM compensation plans is the teamwork they inspire. Because balancing the pay and reference legs matters to all of the representatives, it is in everyone’s best interest to help the weaker leg. And when one representative has recruiting success, both legs and the downline share in the impact. 

The challenges of binary MLM plans

With a binary compensation plan, the profit margin depends solely on the downline team remaining active. Keeping the legs balanced and high producing can sometimes be a challenge. If the downline’s sponsor and all of the representatives don’t keep actively selling, recruiting, and creating spillover, the weaker leg can get weaker and, in effect, reduce the rewards for hard-working representatives in the higher-producing leg. 

If the legs become too imbalanced, new recruits may want to join the stronger leg, even when they’re needed to bolster the weaker – but paying – leg. If the gap between legs is allowed to get too wide, recruiting could become difficult, and production in the weaker leg will lag further and potentially cause representatives in the stronger leg to quit. 

Ultimately, the balance and viability of the binary MLM structure is the sponsoring representative’s responsibility, requiring them to continue to sell and recruit at high levels on an ongoing basis. 

Binary MLM software solutions

The company’s binary MLM software provides the tools and automation that enable the organization and its participating representatives to manage the downline teams, balance production, and identify potential gaps or issues early. 

In addition, binary MLM software allows the company to define and refine the compensation program in order to incent desired selling and recruiting behaviors among its representatives. Along with the automatic calculations and payment of commissions, this can also include building in bonuses for recruiting and teamwork across legs. 

The best binary MLM software provides the flexibility to enable companies to configure a range of different types of compensation, such as the basic binary or level commissions, as well as referral, rank, matching, or performance bonuses. The mlm company is able to set customized compensation parameters, including the calculation period, calculation criteria, or caps, and adjust the parameters as needed over time. 

The binary MLM software functions as the engine for the company, creating efficiencies and automation that ensure compensation accuracy and record keeping as the organization grows. 

Enhanced commission software introduces advanced analytics for deeper insights into sales and team performance. MLM commission software facilitates data-driven decisions, helping to identify growth opportunities and refine compensation strategies more effectively.

Learn more at ByDesign.com or contact us to schedule a mlm commission software demo for your best mlm comp plan.

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